Thursday, 13 March 2025

Britain is a Country where old men remember the year 1963, when an actor/songwriter called Trevor Peacock told "Mrs Brown you've got a lovely daughter"

Trevor, who died in 2021 at the age of 89, had a long career as a stage and small screen actor, screenwriter and songwriter and was best known and best loved for playing Jim Trott in the BBC TV comedy series, 'The Vicar of Dibley' alongside Dawn French, who has read this post and tweeted : ‘This is fab’ and it is ironical that much of Trevor's early life was dominated by church.

He was born in Edmonton, North London, eight years before the outbreak of the Second World War in the Spring of 1931, the son of 'Queenie' and Victor, a commercial traveller for a drugs company and lay minister of the Baptist Church. In addition, to preaching in the church, Trevor recalled : "My old man was the organist and" and to manually maintain the air pressure, "I was always pumping, pumping. Didn't have electricity in those days". "I used to peep out and watch the old girls and the faces they pulled when they sang hymns and so suddenly my Dad would shout : "Trevor. Blow, blow, blow"So quickly I would pump".

Trevor's was a musical background : "In singing hymns 3 or 4 times a week and without knowing it, I suppose one got to know about tunes; middle eights; when to sing loud; when to sing low; the whole idea of creating a tune. I'd never thought I'd use it". His father was a good pianist, as well as being an organist, as was Trevor's brother, while he himself played a mouth organ. He concluded that "music had been going into my head at an early age".

Victor was 9 and living in Tottenham when, in 1940, after the outbreak of War, the aerial bombardment of London started and during the Blitz, he and his family sought shelter in the White Hart Lane underground station. 

He recalled : "I did put on shows during the Blitz time and it was great fun and they, (his parents), thought : 'He's enjoying himself'. But I took it very seriously. I don't know why. I think, though, a church is rather like a theatre. There's music and there's a platform and a big audience". His street entertainment with his friends was well received and he said : “The local papers would print stories like :

TREVOR PEACOCK AND HIS GANG HAVE MADE ANOTHER ONE AND NINE PENCE FOR THE RED CROSS

He drew inspiration from the comedy his parents had taken him to see at the theatre and recalled : "I loved the Crazy Gang and I wrote to them asking for signed photographs. They sent me these huge black and white photographs. I wrote notes on all their scenes and how they could improve their comedy. I think I was only eight". (link)


When it came to the big screen, Trevor recalled that his parents "didn't like to go into the cinema. In fact, I was banned from it because the cinema was wicked".

However, when he was about 12 years old he was shown how to get into his local cinema through a side door. He recalled : "I saw the screen for the first time. An enormous screen. Clark Gable was the great hero those days. There was his head, as big as the wall and I thought : 'This is for me. This is exciting'". 

Trevor set about replicating the cinema at home : "So I used to hang a sheet up and I'd say to the kids : "You come in from that side and you come in from that side" so it looked just like it did in the films "And you just talk" and they said : "What do we talk about ?" "Anything. It doesn't matter what you talk about". And that's the magic. I didn't think that I'd actually do it and be paid for doing it".

His passion for theatre continued when he took his place, in 1942, at Enfield Grammar School for Boys and he wrote and performed in school plays. The school had been founded at the time of Queen Elizabeth I and its motto was 'Tant Que Je Puis' / 'As Much As I Can'. The time he spent on dramatics clearly prejudiced his academic work and he recalled that when he was in the sixth form, with his final school certificate exams approaching, one master had said to him : "Peacock. You must do some work. Time to do some work. Never attending the classes. You must get to work". To which he'd replied : "Get to work ? I'm writing the plays. I paint the scenery. I'm playing the lead".

Having left school in 1949 he was called up for his two year's National Service in the Army where he served as Corporal Peacock, was a crack shot and, much to his pleasing, was put in charge of entertainment for the troops with whom he was stationed. After returning to civilian life, and without any discernible training, he spent several years teaching classes of at Cuckoo Hall Primary School in Edmonton, Middlesex. 

By the mid 1950s he'd put teaching aside and described these financially lean years as his "poverty in the East End". This was broken when he got his first break on the professional stage in 1956, when he and the future rock 'n' roll impresario, Jack Gold, teamed up to put on a comedy double act at the Windmill Theatre squeezed in between the scenes with female strippers. Trevor had met Jack through their mutual friend, the composer, Vernon Handly, who was at school with Trevor and became involved with Jack in the Dramatic Society at Oxford University after which he'd gone on to study at the London Academy of Music,.

Despite their different routes into show business, Trevor and Jack formed a fruitful partnership and worked together to produce scripts for BBC Radio and Jack's career prospered when he became a Light Entertainment Producer at BBC Television and in 1957 introduced rock 'n' roll to Britain with his innovative series aimed at the young audience called the '6.5 Special'. Jack employed Trevor to write the scripts for the weekly show. This was the time when, as Trevor recalled : "Me and my mate Jack Gold co-discovered these fellows called Cliff Richard and Adan Faith and we laboriously taught them how to sing and gyrate" 

In 1959 Trevor himself compered the BBC television series 'Drumbeat' which aired for 22 episodes and was the BBC's answer and rival to Jack's new ITV' series 'Oh Boy!' When the composer John Barry, who had worked with Trevor on 'Drumbeat', scored the film 'Beat Girl' in 1960, as a vehicle for Adam Faith, Trevor was employed to write two of the songs, including the hit, 'Made You'. The film, incidentally, featured a young actor called Oliver Reed. (link) 

The following year Jess Conrad had success with Trevor's  'Mystery Girl'. Trevor also wrote 'Stick Around' for Billy Fury and 'That's What Love Will Do' for Joe Brown.   

With the coming of the 1960s Trevor concentrated more on his stage work. In 1961 he met the theatre director, Michael Elliott at a party and when he told him that he wanted to be an actor, Michael responded with : "You start next week at the Old Vic", which was where he was working on a series of plays as Artistic Director. These were the years when he played small stage roles and, for example, in 1962 was the old servant Grumio in 'The Taming of the Shrew', in the relaunched Open Air Theatre, in Regent’s Park. 

In addition, he started to make appearances in television drama and in 1963 had an opportunity to both act in and provide songs for an episode in The ITV Television Play called 'The Lads' and is seen here with Tom Courtenay. He recalled : "I started to act on TV and they made a television play about the troubles in Cyprus". It was 1963 and this focussed on the British Army role in the conflict on the Mediterranean Island between the Turks and the Greeks. He continued : "The play was about these soldiers : that you're there to keep the peace. No flirting with local girls. That's forbidden". It was important that the soldiers were entertained by music on their portable transistor radios. "There were three soldiers, Tom Courtenay, Johnny Thaw and myself". Trevor was asked to write six songs for the soldiers, Dobely, Barritt and Adams and was given a week to do it.

His method in song creation was to look for a good line in a play as a starting point, since he considered that all his songs were basically stories. He recalled : "I read this thing and it wasn't 'Mrs Brown' it was "'Mrs So and So' you have a lovely daughter" and that was in a line and as I drove to work I kept saying "Brown""Brown" "I like that and as I drove I sang : "Mrs Brown you've got a lovely daughter". No, no, no, no good. I suddenly found myself singing : "Mrs Brown you've got a lovely daughter. Lovely daughter" and so that's good, that's good".

Four of the songs were released on a 45 Decca vinyl record with Tom Courtenay singing his version of the song and if you listen carefully you can hear Trevor's distinctive voice audible in the refrain and which he described as "I helped him with some bits". It is  accompanied here with stills from Tom's film, 'Billy Liar', which was released in the same year and starring him and the beautiful Julie Christie, who doubles up as Mrs Brown's daughter. (link)


Trevor recalled about 4 months after the release of the record : "Someone rang me up and said "You've got a song in the American hit parade". They said : "Listen out and you'll hear it" and I said : "Which song ?" and they said : "Mrs Brown". So I said : "That's me and old Tom Courtenay. That can't be true."

This is the best-known version of the song by Herman's Hermits, who took it to Number One on the US Billboard Hot 100 in May 1965 and number one in Canada the month before. The Hermits had never released the track as a single in Britain. It was recorded as an afterthought, in two takes and featured Peter Noone with his Lancashire accented lead vocals, with backing vocals from Karl Green and Keith Hopwood. The band never dreamed it would be a single let alone hit number one in the USA. 

In 1963, when John Barry was given the task of creating the score for the next James Bond film he contacted Trevor and asked him to supply the lyrics which led Trevor to what he called his "greatest failure as a writer". He recalled the conversation with John : "I said : "What's it going to be called ?" He said : "Goldfinger". I said : "The song, it's called 'Goldfinger' ?" He said "Yes". For Trevor the problem was to find lyrics which rhymed with 'finger'. He said to himself : "Finger, inger, linger, twinger. There's no rhymes and at any rate he's a villain". He tried hard to write it but in the end, picked up the phone and said : "John, I can't find the lines for it" and he went to a much better writer than me, Leslie Bricusse, and he wrote 'Goldfinger' and Shirley Bassey sang it. So I missed out on that one". 

In 1964, the year 'Goldfinger' was shown at the cinema Jack Good contacted Trevor to ask him if he would take part in a programme for ITV featuring the Beatles. The Shakespearean sketch featuring, Trevor opened with an an image of the Globe Theatre, with Ringo Starr unfurling a flag with the legend 'Around the Beatles'. What followed was a humorous rendition of the 'play within a play', from 'A Midsummer Night's Dream', with Paul as Pyramus, John as his lover Thisbe, George as Moonshine, Ringo as Lion with Trevor in the role of Peter Quince.

The following year John Barry contacted Trevor to ask him to contribute the lyrics for his first stage musical, 'Passion Flower Hotel', which was to be performed first at the Palace theatre in Manchester and then the Prince of Wales Theatre in London. The musical was based on Rosalind Erskine’s 1962 novel about the girls at a boarding  school who hit upon the idea of losing their virginity by setting up a brothel to attract the boys of a nearby school. It starred Francesca Annis, Pauline Collins and Jane Burkin, who would later marry John and it was not a great success, running for only 148 performances. Trevor (left) was caught on camera at the theatre, in discussion with fellow lyricist Bob Russell, singer Johnny De little and John Barry (right).

Despite disappointment, Trevor, however, had the pleasure of hearing Barbra Streisand record his song ‘How much of the dream comes true’ on her 'Barbra Two' album in the same year.

When it came to his inspiration for 'Mrs Brown', Trevor recalled that the poet Shelley had written : '

'Our sweetest songs are those that tell of saddest thought' 

His "was a sad song about this bloke who loves the girl and she doesn't want him and it's sad and if you get the right minor key to sing it in, that's what works. It's amazing".

* * * * * * * * 

In acknowledgement to Mike D McGinty whose 2011 interview with Trevor provided substance and insight into his work and thinking.                                                 


Wednesday, 26 February 2025

Britain is a country where old men remember 1969, a band called 'Thunderclap Newman' and a year when there was 'Something in the Air'

Andy "Thunderclap" Newman, who died aged 73 in 2015, was a jazz pianist and founder member of 'Thunderclap Newman', a cobbled-together session band whose 'Something in the Air' was the surprise hit of the summer of 1969 and achieved immortality with his stomping Dixieland bridge which blended perfectly with his younger bandmates’ psychedelic rock. (link)

                                                  Call out the instigators
Because there's something in the air
We've got to get together sooner or later
Because the revolution's here, and you know it's right
And you know that it's right

We have got to get it together
We have got to get it together now

Lock up the streets and houses
Because there's something in the air
We've got to get together sooner or later
Because the revolution's here, and you know it's right
And you know that it's right

We have got to get it together
We have got to get it together now

Hand out the arms and ammo
We're going to blast our way through here
We've got to get together sooner or later
Because the revolution's here, and you know it's right
And you know that it's right

We have got to get it together
We have got to get it together
Now
  So what was in the air in 1969 ?
 
January 1 :  About 40 members of 'People's Democracy' began a four-day march from Belfast across Northern Ireland to Derry which was modelled on Martin Luther King's 'Selma to Montgomery March'. It was confronted and attacked by Loyalist crowds on a number of occasions, the most serious attack occurring on 4 January 1969 at Burntollet Bridge in an ambush planned in advance and where around 200 Loyalists, including off-duty members of the 'B-Specials', used sticks, iron bars, bottles and stones to attack the marchers, 13 of whom received hospital treatment. (link)


January 12
 : The first 'Led Zeppelin' album, was  released including 'Dazed and Confused'. (link)             



January 16  : Student Jan Palach set  himself on fire in Prague's Wenceslas Square to protest the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia and 3 days later he died. (link)

January 30  : The Beatles gave their last public performance, filming several tracks on the roof of Apple Records.(link)

February 13 :  The Front de libération du Québec bombed the Stock Exchange in Montreal.

March 20 : John Lennon and Yoko Ono were married in Gibraltar and proceeded to their Amsterdam honeymoon 'Bed-In' for Peace. (link)

April 9 : The Harvard University Administration Building USA was seized by 300 students, mostly members of the 'Students for a Democratic Society' and before the takeover ended, 45 were injured and 184 arrested. (link)

Fermín Monasterio Pérez was murdered by the ETA in Biscay, Spain, the 4th victim in the name of Basque nationalism.

April 20 : 
British troops arrived in Northern Ireland to reinforce the Royal Ulster Constabulary.
          
A grassroots movement of Berkeley community members in the USA seized an empty lot owned by the University of California, to begin the formation of
 'People's Park'. (link)



May 10 :  'Zip to Zap', a harbinger of the Woodstock Concert, ended with the dispersal and eviction of youths and young adults at Zap, North Dakota USA by the National Guard.
"It's interesting to reflect that this took place just a month or two before Woodstock and so one has to wonder if  there wasn't something in the air, some kind of sense that the tribes are to be gathering." (link)

The Battle of Dong Ap Bia, also known as Hamburger Hill, began during the Vietnam War.

May 20  :
United States National Guard helicopters spray skin-stinging powder on anti-war protesters in California. (link)

May 21  : Civil unrest broke out in Rosario, Argentina, following the death of a 15-year-old student.

May 26 - June 2 : John Lennon and Yoko Ono conducted their second 'Bed-In', the follow-up to the Amsterdam event  held at the Queen Elizabeth Hotel in Montreal, Quebec and John Lennon composed and recorded the song Give Peace a Chance during the Bed-In. (link)
 
May 29 : A general strike and civil unrest broke out in Córdoba, Argentina.
.
May 30  : Riots in Curaçao marked the start of an Afro-Caribbean civil rights movement on the island.

June 7 : The rock group Blind Faith played its first gig in front of 100,000 people in London's Hyde Park. (link)



June 28  : The Stonewall Riots in New York City mark the started of the modern Gay Rights Movement in the U.S.A.

July 8 : Vietnam War : The first U.S. troop withdrawals were made.

August 5 : Mariner program : Mariner 7 made its closest fly-by of Mars and US proto-punk band 'The Stooges' released their homonym debut album. (link)

August 14 : British troops were deployed in Northern Ireland following the three-day Battle of the Bogside. (link)

August 15–August 18 : The Woodstock Festival was held in upstate New York, featuring top rock musicians from both sides of the Atlantic. (link)

August 21 : Strong violence against a demonstration in Prague and Brno saw the 'Prague Spring' finally beaten'.


October 5 : Monty Python's Flying Circus first aired on BBC One.(link)

October 15 : Hundreds of thousands of people took part in 'Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam' demonstrations across the United States.

October 25 : Pink Floyd released their Ummagumma album.

November 9 : A group of American Indians, led by Richard Oakes, seized Alcatraz Island inspiring a wave of renewed Indian pride and government reform.


November 20 Vietnam War: The Plain Dealer published explicit photographs of dead villagers from the My Lai Massacre in Vietnam.

December 5 : The Rolling Stones released 'Let it Bleed' with 'You Can't Always Get What You Want'. (link)

And I went down to the demonstration
To get my fair share of abuse

Singing, "We're gonna vent our frustration
If we don't we're gonna blow a 50-amp fuse

 You can't always get what you want
You can't always get what you want
You can't always get what you want
But if you try sometimes well you just might find
You get what you need

*********

Andy was born in Isleworth, Middlesex in 1943 during the Second World War and grew up in Hounslow, West London the son of Alice, who worked at the Ministry of Pensions and Charles, a park superintendent whose love of the piano rubbed off on young Andy who later recalled : "I somehow taught myself the play, not very well I'll admit, by watching the hands of my father when he played the piano and one of my teachers, I sort of worked something out from it but I never had a formal training." Those first musical efforts were on his great-grandmother’s old wooden-framed piano, later replaced by an iron-framed upright model. His father would play Victorian ballads and short classical pieces, but Andy’s tastes inclined towards New Orleans jazz and dance bands from the 1920s and 30s.

In 1954, having failed the 11+ exam he attended Bulstrode Secondary School for Boys and it was here that he acquired the nickname 'Thunderclap'  as he recalled : "It was my school friends in the latter part of my secondary education who called me that because they thought the clumsy style I played on the piano was reminiscent of a lightening bolt."

Andy left school at the age of 16 in 1959 having picked up playing the saxophone, clarinet and penny whistle and joined Ealing College of Art and its vibrant music scene and where, in 1961, he met the 16 year old Pete Townshend, who was two years his junior. (link)

With Art school behind him Andy joined the General Post Office as a trainee telephone engineer and nine years were to pass before, at the age of 25, in late 1968 he would play his role in the band which bore his name and was formed at the instigation of Pete, now known for his lead in 'The Who', and comprised Andy alongside a drummer and vocalist, John “Speedy” Keen  and a 15 year old guitarist, Jimmy McCulloch. (link) 

Andy, who had met Speedy a week before, first met Jimmy in the studio on the day of the recording before Christmas 1968. and he recalled that in the genesis of  'Something in the Air', Pete originally "had in mind putting us together to make some music for a film being produced by a colleague of his doing a sandwich course between Bristol University and the BBC Western Region in Bristol and we were just putting these skeleton numbers together for consideration for soundtrack which would later on be elaborated. It turned out that the film took place but they didn't use the music but Pete thought it would be a good idea if we put this together." In the recording Pete played the bass under the pseudonym 'Bijou Drains' .

The name of the band had little to do with Andy who recalled : "There was no thought of the band's name at that stage. It was after the tracks were completed that they decided that they were going to do something, but they had terrible problems thinking of a name to give it. One of the names was 'My Favourite Freaks', but that got thrown out and then they had a deadline coming up because they'd done the assignment with Polydore and they had to come up with a decision I was then notified the band had been named after my nickname, 'Thunderclap Newman.'"

'Something in the Air' was released as a single in May 1969 and the song went to the top of the UK charts and stayed there for 3 weeks and as a gentle anthem to the prevailing mood of social and political change it struck a chord with millions of post Second World War baby boomers. (link)

Andy said : "I'm of the opinion that if we'd started this thing six months before it probably wouldn't have got anywhere and it probably wouldn't have got anywhere six months after. It just so happened at that particular moment in time everything came together and that just happened to be the right moment for that particular song."

The overnight celebrity the song brought took the nascent band by surprise : "To us it was like absolute Bedlam. We were just doing this music and suddenly the whole world all around us was going crazy and we were being lauded left right and centre and people would come up to me, this is a person who's never been really in the professional music business before, as though I was the person who knew how to pull hits out of the stratosphere, which wasn't true and of course we didn't really come up with anything like as sensational as 'Something in the Air' after that. One of the difficulties is that it's very difficult to repeat something like that twice." (link)

Performing in a trilby with short hair and spectacles, braces and bow tie, the bearded Andy seemed a generation apart from his younger long-haired bandmates. The band itself broke up in 1971 and Andy released a solo album, 'Rainbow' and recorded with Roger Ruskin Spear, who had attended Ealing Art College, before joining the Bonzo Dog Doo-Dah Band. From that point on Andy returned to the relative obscurity from whence he'd come, working as an electrician and campaigning on behalf of the housing cooperative in Clapham where he lived.